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Thanks to cutting-edge epidemiological methods and the One Health approach, Dr. Carabin and her team are contributing to better prevention of human diseases of animal origin (zoonoses), by actively involving stakeholders from the human, animal and environmental health sectors.

Zoonoses, a major challenge

For several decades, climate change, globalization and the destruction of ecosystems have favored the passage of pathogens from wild and farmed animals to human populations. The food and economic security of billions of people also depend on the health of animals and the environment. This is why the prevention and control of zoonoses, such as cysticercosis, neurocysticercosis and COVID-19, is central to Dr. Carabin and the members of the Chair.

One Health approach

The “One Health” approach is at the heart of the Chair's works. It recognizes the close links between human health, the health of other animals and that of the environment. With her own cross-disciplinary background (veterinary medicine, epidemiology, health economics), Dr. Carabin ensures that these three dimensions of health are taken into account, thanks to the collaboration of several disciplines and areas of expertise within the Chair's projects. Her projects also include the training of One Health specialists.

Epidemiology

In addition to a One Health approach, Dr. Carabin and her team use state-of-the-art epidemiological and biotechnological methods to better understand and prevent zoonoses. The Chair's research applies to all phases of the response against these diseases, from surveillance to the implementation and evaluation of control programs. Notably, their work have highlighted the substantial impact of cysticercosis, which is responsible for a third of epilepsy cases in certain regions of Africa. They are also contributing to the development of more effective diagnostic tools and prevention strategies for this disease.

This content has been updated on 10 March 2025 at 11h04.